Here is my first paper from the Tohoku Culture Class I took during the
winter semester. This paper was not that bad. Therefore I decided to put
my whole paper online without the sources. For this paper, I had visited Hiraizumi.
Hiraizumi
Hiraizumi is a town located in the rural part of
Japan known as Nishiiwai District, Iwate, Japan. Hiraizumi is known for being
the home of the Fujiwara clan: Japan’s most powerful clan. During the Heian
period, it had rivaled the wealth and culture of Kyoto, Japan’s capital during
that time. Unfortunately during 1189, the town of Hiraizumi was attacked by
soldiers of the man that would become Japan’s first shogun Minamoto Yoritomo.
After the town was attacked, a lot of its historical buildings were destroyed
and Hiraizumi was no longer a super power that could rival Kyoto anymore. The
Japanese poet Matsuo
Bashō
had visited Hiraizumi during 1689 and wrote a haiku (Japanese poem) about
Hiraizumi’s former glory.
The
summer's grass
'Tis all that's left
Of ancient warrior's dreams
When
he had visited Hiraizumi, he wrote down those words above. These words comes
from Basho’s text called “Oku no Hosomichi.” At the time of the writing, he was
reflecting on the tragedy of how Hiraizumi was once a prosperous town many
years before and how the city has become of shell of its former self. After the
events of the Fujiwara clan, Hiraizumi had become a relic of the past. Part of
the tragedy is because of the warrior Yoshitsune. Yoshitsune was exiled by
his brother, Japan’s first shogun, Yoritomo. Yoshitsune had then traveled to
Hiraizumi to seek protection from the Fujiwari clan only to be betrayed by a
member within the Fujiwara family. Since that day, Hiraizumi had lost its
glory, and it seems like the town of Hiraizumi was waiting for something to
happen so that people could visit Hiraizumi again.